State Flag or National Flag: When and How to Display Each?

The display of a flag is often an important symbol of patriotism and pride in one’s country or state. However, many people are unsure of when and how to properly display a flag, or whether to display a state flag or national flag in certain situations. Understanding the guidelines for flag display can help individuals show respect for the flag and the country it represents. In this article, we will discuss when and how to display state and national flags, as well as important tips for respecting the flag.

What is a State Flag?

A state flag is a symbol that represents a particular state within a country. It typically features the state’s coat of arms, seal, or emblem, and may incorporate other design elements, such as colors or patterns, that are unique to the state. Each state in the United States has its own flag, and these flags are often used to represent the state at official events, as well as to demonstrate pride and a sense of identity among residents. State flags are often governed by specific rules and guidelines, which help to ensure that they are displayed and treated with the respect they deserve. You can learn more about the rules for displaying state flags by visiting the U.S. Flag Code Guidelines.

What is a National Flag?

A national flag is a symbol of an entire nation, representing the country’s culture, history, and values. It is a banner that identifies the sovereignty of a particular nation and is often used in official events. The national flag is an integral part of a country’s identity, and it serves as a unifying force for its citizens.

In most cases, a national flag is unique in design and color. The colors of the flag are often symbolic and might embody such virtues as loyalty, liberty, and courage. Similarly, the design of a national flag usually reflects important historical events, geographic features, or even religious symbolism.

A national flag is also an important tool for diplomacy, as it represents a country in international events and negotiations. When a national leader visits another country, for example, the national flag flies beside the leader’s own country’s flag to signify the goodwill between nations.

In the United States, the national flag is commonly known as the Stars and Stripes. It has thirteen horizontal stripes, representing the thirteen original colonies that declared independence from Great Britain. The flag also features fifty white stars on a blue background, symbolizing the states of the Union.

The national flag has its own set of protocols for displaying and handling. It is important to treat the flag respectfully and according to proper etiquette, which includes never letting it touch the ground or using it for decorative purposes. There are specific rules and guidelines regarding the size, placement, and handling of the national flag, which is explained later in this article.

A national flag is a highly significant national symbol that represents a country’s history, values, and identity. It serves an important purpose within a country’s diplomatic relations and must be treated with respect and care.

When to Display a State Flag

Displaying state flags is an important way to show respect and pride for one’s state. The flag should be flown on state holidays and occasions, such as the anniversary of statehood or the birthday of an important state figure. It is also appropriate to display the flag on local and state government buildings, at home, and at public events. When displaying a state flag, it is important to consider the size and placement, the appropriate half-staff display, and the protocol for displaying multiple flags. By following these guidelines and showing proper respect for the state flag, individuals can demonstrate their appreciation for their state’s history and culture.

State Holidays and Occasions

State Holidays and Occasions: State holidays and occasions are a significant reason to display state flags. Every state has its unique holidays and occasions, and displaying the state flag on these days can help promote state pride and unity. State holidays can include anniversaries of statehood, state fairs, or festivals and celebrations related to regional history, culture, or traditions. On these occasions, state flags are typically flown alongside the national flag or the flag of other countries represented at the festivities.

In some states, the governor may issue proclamations that require State flags to be flown at half-staff to honor fallen heroes, leaders, or victims of a calamity. For example, Arizona and Alaska have established Civil Rights Day as a holiday to honor the contributions of civil rights leaders such as Martin Luther King Jr. On this day, the state flag on public buildings and private residences must be flown at half-staff from sunrise until sunset.

Similarly, State flags are usually displayed on patriotic holidays such as Veterans Day, Memorial Day, and Independence Day. It is common to display the state flag on all government buildings, schools, and homes on these days. In Texas, the State’s Flag Code prohibits the display of any other flag higher than the Lone Star Flag on flagpoles located on the grounds of a school, governmental or public building, or monument.

It is essential to check your State Flag Code or consult with your local authorities to determine when and how to display the State flag on public and private property. Displaying the State flag on state holidays and occasions helps to foster State pride, honor State history, and respect the State’s sovereignty.

If you want to know more about the US flag’s significance, you can check our anchor here. You can also read about flag folding guidelines here, as well as the different representations of flag folding ceremonies here.

Local and State Government Buildings

Displaying the state flag is a common practice in local and state government buildings. It is important to note that each state has its own rules and regulations regarding the display of the state flag, so it is recommended to check state-specific guidelines before displaying the flag. In general, the flag should be prominently displayed, preferably on a flagpole or other suitable stand that is easily visible from a distance. If the building has multiple entrances, it may be appropriate to display the flag at each entrance.

When displaying the state flag, it is important to remember that it should always be given a place of honor. This means that it should be displayed above all other flags and banners, including the national flag if both are being displayed. If multiple flags are being displayed, the state flag should be positioned to the right of the other flags, as viewed from the front.

In most cases, it is appropriate to display the state flag during regular business hours, but it may also be displayed on special occasions or during holidays. For example, it is common to display the flag on state holidays such as Independence Day or on the anniversary of the state’s founding. It may also be appropriate to display the flag during events such as state and local government ceremonies or celebration of notable achievements.

Displaying the state flag in local and state government buildings is an important symbol of respect for state history and pride. It is important to follow state-specific guidelines and to always give the flag a place of honor.

At Home

At Home: It is common practice for individuals to display flags at home, either state or national, in honor of their country or state. The American flag, for example, is often displayed outside of homes on a flagpole or mounted on the front porch. However, there are certain guidelines that should be followed when displaying a flag at home.

State Flags: When displaying a state flag at home, it should be flown below the national flag, or if on the same flagpole, to the left of the national flag. The state flag can also be flown alone on a separate flagpole or hung vertically against a wall.

National Flags: When displaying a national flag at home, it should be flown on a flagpole separate from any other flags. If displaying multiple flags on one flagpole, the national flag should always be at the top.

Proper Care: It is also important to properly care for flags displayed at home. The flag should be taken down and properly stored during inclement weather, such as high winds or rain. If the flag becomes dirty or fades, it should be washed or replaced.

Respectful Etiquette: Additionally, when displaying a flag at home, it should always be shown proper respect. The flag should never touch the ground, and should be taken down during the night, unless properly illuminated. When disposing of a worn or damaged flag, it should be burned in a respectful manner according to flag disposal guidelines. By following these practices, individuals can properly display flags at home to show their pride and respect for their state or country.

At Public Events

Public events are great opportunities to display your love for either your state or your nation by waving the appropriate flag. Here are some instances when it is appropriate to display a state flag or national flag at a public event:

Event Type	State Flag	National Flag
Parade	Display the state flag to show support for local organizations and businesses participating in the parade.	Display the national flag to show patriotism and unity as a country.
Sporting Event	Display the state flag if you are rooting for the home team.	Display the national flag before the game to honor the country and its values.
Concert or Festival	Display the state flag to showcase pride in the local community.	Display the national flag to celebrate the unity and diversity that unites us as a nation.

Remember, whatever the event may be, always ensure that you are respectful of the flag and follow proper etiquette when handling and displaying it.

When to Display a National Flag

Displaying a national flag is a patriotic act and carrying a lot of significance. Generally, it is displayed on national holidays and occasions such as Independence Day, Veteran’s Day, and Memorial Day, among others. In addition to these governmental holidays, a national flag is displayed on occasions such as presidential inaugurations, opening ceremonies for the Olympic Games and other international sporting events, and on occasions of national mourning. Federal government buildings must display the flag on all days and at all times, including days when there are no holidays or official occasions. At homes, the flag should be displayed on a pole or a bracket attached to the front of the house, or a window with a hanging device. In public events, it is customary to display the national flag as part of the event’s decor. With all displays, it is important to show respect towards the national flag.

National Holidays and Occasions

National holidays and occasions are an important time to display the national flag. These events provide an opportunity for people to come together and celebrate the country’s history and accomplishments. Some of the most popular national holidays and occasions include:

National Holiday/Occasion	Date
Independence Day	July 4
Veteran’s Day	November 11
Memorial Day	Last Monday in May
Labor Day	First Monday in September
Patriot Day	September 11
Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day	December 7
Inauguration Day	January 20 (every 4 years)
Flag Day	June 14

On these national holidays and occasions, it is appropriate to display the national flag at federal and state government buildings, schools, and homes. The national flag should be flown at full staff, and it is recommended to display the flag from sunrise to sunset.

In addition to the holidays listed above, there may be other national occasions that call for the display of the national flag. For example, if the country is hosting a major sporting event, like the Olympics, it is common to see many national flags on display.

It is important to remember that while displaying the national flag is a symbol of patriotism and pride, it is also crucial to do so with respect and within guidelines. Before displaying the national flag, be sure to familiarize yourself with the proper protocol for handling and displaying the flag.

Federal Government Buildings

When it comes to displaying a national flag, one of the most common places where it can be seen is on Federal Government Buildings. The United States is known for its grand government buildings that serve as a symbol of power and democracy. The presence of the national flag on such buildings signifies national pride and patriotism.

The federal government buildings are required to follow strict protocol and guidelines when it comes to displaying the national flag. The flag should be flown on all days except when the weather is bad. On certain days, the flag should be flown at half-staff as a sign of respect and mourning.

The guidelines also state that the flag should be displayed in the center and above any other flags on the same pole. If multiple flagpoles are used, then the national flag should be in the center and at the highest point. The flag should be hoisted briskly and lowered ceremoniously.

Federal Government Buildings include buildings like the White House, Capitol Building, and Supreme Court Building, among others. It is also a requirement for all federal buildings to display the national flag on holidays like Independence Day, Memorial Day, and Veterans Day.

In addition to flying the national flag, some federal buildings may also display state flags or other flags that represent the diversity of the country. However, the national flag must always hold a prominent position over any other flag displayed.

It is important to note that disrespecting the national flag is not tolerated in any capacity. There are guidelines for disposing of damaged flags, and the act of burning or desecrating the flag is strictly prohibited. Proper care and respect of the national flag is mandatory, especially when it is displayed on Federal Government Buildings.

The proper display and handling of the national flag on Federal Government Buildings serve as a reminder of the principles and values that the country was founded upon. It symbolizes the unity and strength of the nation, and it is a visual representation of the pride and patriotism that Americans hold for their country.

At Home

Displaying a flag at home is a great way to show national or state pride and patriotism. Here are some tips and guidelines for displaying flags at home:

Flag Type	Guidance
National Flag	When displaying the national flag at home, it should always be flown from a staff or pole. If that is not an option, it can also be hung vertically on a wall or window.
State Flag	The state flag can be displayed alongside the national flag, but it should always be smaller and flown from a shorter staff or pole.

It is also important to respect the flag by following proper flag etiquette at home. The flag should never touch the ground, and it should always be taken down at night or during inclement weather.

Additionally, if you live in a neighborhood with a homeowners association, make sure to check their rules and regulations for flag displays. Some associations may have specific guidelines for flag size, placement, and other factors.

In general, displaying a flag at home is a great way to show support for your country or state. Just make sure to follow proper guidelines and show respect for the flag at all times.

At Public Events

Public events are a great opportunity to display a flag, whether it is a state or national flag. displaying a flag at public events, such as parades, concerts, and festivals, is a powerful way to show patriotism and unity. However, it is important to display the flag in a respectful and appropriate manner.

When displaying a flag at a public event, it is important to follow proper flag etiquette. The flag should be flown on a pole or hung vertically with the union, or the blue field with stars, on the top left-hand side. The flag should never touch the ground or be dragged. Additionally, it is important to take care when storing and transporting the flag to the event to prevent damage.

During the national anthem or pledge of allegiance, it is customary to stand and face the flag with right hand over the heart. It is important to remain respectful during these moments, as they are a tribute to the country and those who fought to protect it.

At the end of the event, it is important to take down and fold the flag properly. Again, the flag should never touch the ground or be rolled up haphazardly. Instead, it should be folded neatly according to proper guidelines and stored in a respectful manner.

Displaying a state or national flag at public events is an important way to show respect and pride for the country. However, it is crucial to follow proper flag protocol to ensure that the flag is displayed in a respectful and appropriate manner.

How to Display a State Flag

When displaying a State Flag, there are certain requirements that must be met to show respect to the flag and the state it represents. The size and placement of the flag are important factors to consider. The flag should be displayed in a prominent and visible location, ideally above all other flags and at the same height as the US flag. When the State Flag is flown with the US flag, it should be positioned to the left of the US flag. Half-staff display of the State Flag is also required during designated times of mourning or remembrance. It’s important to note that multiple flags can be displayed, but the State Flag should always be the same size or larger than other flags being displayed. By following these guidelines, you can display your State Flag with respect and honor.

Size and Placement

When displaying either a state or national flag, it is important to consider the proper size and placement. The size of the flag should be appropriate for the size of the building or space where it will be displayed. In general, larger flags are better suited for outdoor spaces or large public buildings.

For state flags, the size of the flag should be in proportion to the flagpole height. A general rule of thumb is that the flag’s length should be about one-third the height of the flagpole. For indoor display, smaller state flags can be used, with a flag size of around 3 feet by 5 feet being a popular choice.

National flags, on the other hand, have specific guidelines for size and proportion. According to the United States Flag Code, the length of the flag should be 1.9 times the height of the flagpole. For example, if a flagpole is 20 feet tall, the flag should be at least 11.5 feet long. The flag should also be flown at a height that is equal to or greater than the height of any other flag.

In terms of placement, state flags are typically flown below the national flag and to the right of any other flags. If the flag is displayed with multiple flags, the state flag should be in the middle of the display. For indoor display, the state flag should be placed behind the speaker or on the right-hand side of the stage.

National flags are typically flown above any other flags, and they should always be the first flag raised and the last flag lowered. When displayed with multiple flags, the national flag should be in the center and raised higher than any other flags. For indoor display, the national flag should be placed on the speaker’s right-hand side, or on the wall behind the speaker.

It is important to remember that proper flag size and placement shows respect and honor for the flag, and the country it represents.

Half-Staff Display

Displaying the flag at half-staff is a sign of mourning and respect for fallen individuals or tragedies. When displaying the flag at half-staff, it is important to follow the proper guidelines to show proper respect. For state flags, the governor of the state will typically issue an order for the flag to be displayed at half-staff. This can be for the death of a prominent state figure or a statewide tragedy. For national flags, the President of the United States or the governor of a state can issue orders for the flag to be displayed at half-staff.

When displaying the flag at half-staff, it should be raised to the top of the pole then lowered to no less than halfway down. The halfway point is measured from the top of the pole to the bottom of the flag. For example, if the flagpole is 30 feet tall, the flag should be lowered to no lower than 15 feet. When lowering the flag, it is important to do so slowly and with dignity. The flag should also be fully raised to the top of the pole before lowering it to half-staff.

It is important to note that the duration of time the flag should be displayed at half-staff varies depending on the circumstances. For state flags, the governor will typically declare a period of time for the flag to be displayed at half-staff. For national flags, the President will often order the flag to be displayed at half-staff for specific tragedies or events. In some cases, the flag may be displayed at half-staff for an extended period of time, such as for the mourning of a former President.

When there are multiple flags being displayed at half-staff, the national flag should be lowered first and raised last. The national flag should also be positioned in the center and be the highest flag when displayed with other flags.

Proper etiquette when viewing the flag at half-staff is to also show respect and solemnity. This can include pausing for a moment of silence, removing hats, or placing a hand over the heart. Half-staff display of the flag is a powerful and reverent symbol, and it is important to follow proper guidelines to show respect for fallen individuals and tragedies.

Multiple Flags

When displaying multiple flags at once, it’s important to consider the order in which they are displayed. The most prominent flag should be placed in the center and highest, with the other flags arranged in order of importance, from left to right. If the flags are displayed on stage, the United States flag should always be on the speaker’s right. All flags should be the same size and flown at the same height. If displaying both a state and national flag, the United States flag should take precedence and be larger.

Sometimes, multiple flags are displayed on the same flagpole. In this case, the United States flag should always be at the top, followed by any state flags, and then any organizational or company flags. If the flags are to be flown at half-staff, they should be lowered as a group, with the United States flag first and raised as a group to full staff.

It’s important to remember that when displaying multiple flags, each flag should be respected and not allowed to touch another flag, or be placed beneath another flag in a way that implies significance or importance. With proper order and placement, the display of multiple flags can be a beautiful and respectful way to show pride in multiple entities at the same time.

How to Display a National Flag

When displaying a national flag, it’s important to follow proper protocol to show respect for the country it represents. The flag should always be flown above other flags and should never touch the ground. When hung vertically, the stars should always be on the observer’s left. The size of the flag should be proportional to the size of the pole or display, with the ideal ratio being 1:1.9. When flown at half-staff, the flag should first be raised to the top of the pole for a moment of remembrance before being lowered to half-staff. When multiple flags are flown together, the national flag should be prominently displayed and higher than any other flags. By following these guidelines, you can properly display the national flag with honor and respect for your country.

Size and Placement

Displaying a flag is a simple task, but it’s important to get it right. The size and placement of the flag depend on the location of the display. When displaying a state flag, it should be smaller than the national flag.

For outside displays on a flagpole, the size of the flag also depends on the height of the pole. A general rule of thumb is that the flag should be one-quarter to one-third the height of the pole. For example, if your flagpole is twenty feet high, the flag should be six feet long.

When it comes to placement, the state flag should always be positioned lower than the national flag. If you are displaying both flags on the same pole, place the state flag beneath the national flag. The state flag can also be displayed on a separate pole next to the national flag.

It’s important to remember that the flag should be displayed properly. It should not be tattered or torn, and it should be taken down during rain or inclement weather to prevent damage.

For indoor displays, the size of the flag should be proportional to the size of the room and the flag should be hung from a staff or pole. The state flag should be placed to the left of the podium or stage, and the national flag on the right. If multiple flags are being displayed, the order of placement should be based on their level of importance.

Half-Staff Display

Half-staff display is a way of showing respect and mourning for individuals of national or state importance who have died. The flag is lowered halfway to the mast or pole of the building. It is essential to understand when and how to display the flag at half-staff.

When to display the flag at half-staff:	On which occasions:
30 days:	Death of a current or former President or President-elect of the United States
10 days:	Death of a current Vice President, Chief Justice, or Speaker of the House of Representatives
Until the day of the funeral:	Death of a Supreme Court Justice or a retired Chief Justice of the United States
From the day of death until the day of interment:	Death of an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court, Secretary of an Executive or Military department, former Vice President or Governor of a State, territory, or possession
On the day of death and the following day:	Death of a member of Congress
On Memorial Day:	Nationwide remembrance of everyone who died while serving in the United States Armed Forces

It is important to note that only the President of the United States or a state Governor can order the flag to be flown at half-staff. When the flag is at half-staff, it should be raised to full staff for a moment before being lowered to half-staff. When taking down the flag, it should also be raised to full staff before being lowered for the day.

Displaying the flag at half-staff is a solemn and respectful gesture to commemorate the loss of national or state figures. Understanding when and how to display the flag at half-staff is an important aspect of respecting the flag.

Multiple Flags

Multiple Flags can be displayed together, but it’s important to ensure that each flag is given proper respect and prominence. When displaying multiple flags together, there are certain rules that should be followed to ensure that each flag is recognized and honored.

Here are some guidelines to follow when displaying multiple flags:

• Display the National Flag First: When displaying multiple flags on a single staff, the National Flag should always be the top flag. Every other flag that follows should be lower.
• Order of Precedence: When displaying multiple flags together, they should be arranged in order of precedence. The order of precedence is set by the government and is followed by all government agencies, including the military.
• Size of Flags: When displaying flags of different sizes, the largest flag should always be at the top. Every other flag that follows should be smaller and arranged downwards.

Here’s an example of multiple flag display:

Flag Display	Description
	Example 1: National Flag is hoisted first followed by a state flag.
	Example 2: National Flag is hoisted first, followed by the State Flag and then Military Flag.
	Example 3: National Flag is hoisted first, followed by Country Flag and then Company Flag.

By following these guidelines, multiple flags can be displayed together with proper respect and recognition for each flag.

Respecting the Flag

The American flag is a symbol of national unity, liberty, and pride, and thus it deserves to be treated with the utmost respect. As such, it is important that individuals and organizations know how to properly handle and display the flag. This includes placing the flag in a prominent and respectful position, ensuring it is not damaged or soiled, and properly disposing of it when it is no longer fit to use. Additionally, when the flag is displayed, certain protocols must be followed which include standing at attention and saluting during the raising and lowering of the flag and refraining from using the flag for any type of decoration or advertisement. By respecting the American flag, individuals are showing their appreciation for the freedoms and values it represents.

Disposing of a Damaged Flag

Disposing of a damaged flag is an important issue to consider when it comes to respecting the flag. Flags that are no longer suitable for display should be retired or disposed of properly. Here are some ways to dispose of a damaged flag:

• Burning: Burning is the most common and respectful way to dispose of a damaged flag. Ensure that the flag is completely burned and that the flames do not cause any safety issues.
• Burying: If you are unable to burn the flag, burying it is another option. Ensure that the flag is placed in a dignified manner and that it is not visible once buried.
• Recycling: Some organizations offer flag recycling programs where the flag is cut into small pieces and then recycled. Contact your local government or a veterans’ organization to see if this option is available in your area.
• Donating: If the flag is still in good condition but no longer suitable for display, consider donating it to a veterans’ organization or a museum that accepts donated flags.

Remember, it is important to dispose of a damaged flag properly to show respect for the flag and what it represents.

Flag Folding

One important element of respecting the flag is knowing how to properly fold it. Folding the flag is also an important part of military and other formal ceremonies.

Flag folding is a specific, ceremonial method of folding the flag into a triangle shape. The thirteen stripes on the flag are folded into the blue field of stars, symbolizing the union of the states.

The traditional method of folding the flag involves two people, with one person holding the flag taut while the other person folds it. Each fold has a specific meaning. The first fold represents life, the second fold represents belief in eternal life, and the third fold is made in honor and remembrance of the veterans who served in defense of the country.

As the folding continues, each fold represents a different facet of American life and values. The fourth fold represents American independence, the fifth fold represents tribute to the country, the sixth fold represents where the hearts lie – whether in America or elsewhere – and the seventh fold is a tribute to the Armed Forces.

The eighth fold honors those who entered into the valley of the shadow of death and the ninth fold represents honor to womanhood. The tenth fold is a tribute to fatherhood, and the eleventh fold, in the eyes of Hebrew citizens, represents the lower portion of the seal of King David and King Solomon. The twelfth fold represents in the eyes of a Christian citizen, an emblem of eternity and glorifies, in their eyes, God the Father, the Son and Holy Spirit.

Finally, when the flag is completely folded, the stars are uppermost, reminding us of our national motto, “In God We Trust.” When folded properly, the flag remains a symbol of honor, history and hope.

Conclusion

In conclusion, understanding when and how to display state and national flags is important for showing respect and patriotism. Whether it’s for a state holiday, a federal government building, or at home, knowing the proper way to display the flag is key. Here are some key takeaways from this article:

• State Flags: should be displayed on state holidays and occasions, at local and state government buildings, at home, and at public events.
• National Flags: should be displayed on national holidays and occasions, at federal government buildings, at home, and at public events.
• Displaying Flags: when displaying flags, it’s important to consider size and placement, how to display multiple flags, and how to display flags at half-staff.
• Respecting Flags: it’s important to properly dispose of damaged flags and understand the proper way to fold a flag.

Remember, displaying and respecting the flag is not only a sign of patriotism, but also a way to honor those who have fought for our country. Use this guide as a resource for when and how to display flags, and always show respect for the flag.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Can a state flag be displayed higher than a national flag?

No, the national flag should always be displayed higher than any other flags, including state flags.

2. Is it appropriate to fly a flag at night?

A flag can be flown at night, but it should be properly illuminated to be respectful and visible.

3. Can a flag be washed or dry cleaned?

Yes, a flag can be washed or dry cleaned but it should be done with dignity and respect. Avoid using bleach or harsh detergents that could damage the fabric.

4. Can a flag be displayed on a vehicle?

Yes, a flag can be displayed on a vehicle as long as it is firmly attached and not touching the ground while in motion.

5. Can a flag be displayed vertically?

Yes, a flag can be displayed vertically but the stars should always be in the upper left corner.

6. Can the flag be used for a decoration or clothing?

Yes, the flag can be used as a decoration or clothing, but it should be done respectfully. Avoid using it for disposable items and avoid altering the shape or design of the flag.

7. Is it appropriate to display a flag during bad weather?

It is best to avoid displaying a flag during bad weather as it could damage the fabric or cause it to touch the ground which is considered disrespectful.

8. Can a flag be flown at half-staff for a state official?

A flag can be flown at half-staff for a state official, but it should not be flown higher than any national flags present.

9. Are there any rules about the number of flags that can be displayed at once?

There are no specific rules about the number of flags that can be displayed at once, but they should be arranged in a respectful manner and not cluttered or disorganized.

10. Can a flag be flown upside down?

A flag should never be flown upside down, as it is a sign of distress and disrespect.

References

• 4 U.S. Code § 7 – Position and manner of display